Creepers, mobs, and pickaxes.
No, this isn’t a really late Halloween blog post!
But, these “spooky season” terms did remind me of the fact that, yes, Minecraft was the thing a few years ago. In fact, it’s still a very big thing today, and deserving of some fresh coverage.
How much clout does the game still carry? Minecraft was boasting over 200 million monthly active users as of January 2026.
And check out the usage of the term "Minecraft" over time.:
This is a Google Trends graph that shows the relatively popularity of the term "Minecraft" over time. So, while it looks like the term "Minecraft" peaked in June 2013, it's still over half as popular now, even 13 years later. And while not certain, many games probably can't boast that same stat.
But why do we really care?
Because Minecraft isn’t your typical game. There are many reasons why I say that, but the one closest to our hearts is the fact that Minecraft is an excellent educational tool.
So, while there are millions of kids and teens using the game for entertainment, they all have the potential to benefit from its educational properties—one of the most valuable being that it is a gateway to coding via customizability and modding.
You might now be asking, “What is modding?”
Well, that’s why we’re here!
For all of those kids who are still spending their free time playing the ever-popular sandbox game, that’s just as many parents who might be at least a little curious about what it is that makes the game so captivating.
Minecraft terms to know
So, we’re going to jump in and look at some Minecraft terminology, defining those aforementioned creepers, mobs, pickaxes, and much more.
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Adventure Map | Designed worlds with a specific purpose, featuring parkour courses, logic puzzles, and quests rather than random generation. |
| Armor | Item category providing damage protection, including chest plates, helmets, boots, and more. |
| Attributes | Properties of a mob that can be modified to alter specific characteristics. |
| Bed/Bed Wars | A place to sleep and respawn; also a survival game where players protect their bed against adversaries. |
| Biome | Regions in a Minecraft world with varying geographical features like forests, jungles, deserts, and ice plains. |
| Build Battle | A player competition to create a structure or world in creative mode. |
| Crafting Table | A workstation block with a 3x3 grid that allows players to create items and tools from raw materials. |
| Creeper | A recognizable hostile mob that sneaks up on players and explodes when in close proximity. |
| Drops | Items that appear upon death of mobs, including normal drops, rare drops, and Experience Orbs. |
| Enchantment | Magical upgrades applied to tools, weapons, and armor that grant special abilities or enhance performance. |
| Enderman | A tall, thin black mob that is neutral until stared at, then becomes hostile and attacks. |
| Food | Consumable items that restore hunger points when eaten. |
| Grief/Griefing | Destroying another player's creation or preventing them from respawning; equivalent to bullying. |
| If Statement | A code execution tool that allows code to run if a specific condition is met. |
| ItemStacks | Data type that stores items in the player's inventory and on the ground. |
| Mobs | Any living creature in Minecraft, including zombies, creepers, and spiders. |
| Mob AI | Different artificial intelligence behaviors specific to each mob type. |
| Modding (Mods) | Customizing the game by altering original code to include new characters and objects using Java. |
| Nether | A dangerous alternate dimension accessible through obsidian portals with unique biomes and hostile mobs. |
| Noob | A term for new players who are still learning the game. |
| Piglins | Humanoid creatures that are part human and part pig, searching for gold. |
| Printing | Putting text into a console in a programming language. |
| Random Numbers | Used to determine world generation and other unpredictable elements in games. |
| Redstone | A powerful resource that produces redstone dust used for circuits, functioning like electricity in Minecraft. |
| Skelly | A skeleton mob character encountered in adventure or survival mode. |
| Spawn | When entities naturally come to life in Minecraft based on specific variables. |
| Spleef | A popular multiplayer game in Minecraft featuring spider mobs. |
| Survival Mode | Game mode where players gather resources, manage health, and survive against mobs and environmental challenges. |
| SSP | Survival Single Player mode where players fight off mobs and adversaries alone. |
| Tools | Items players use to perform actions like mining and gather items not obtainable by hand. |
| Variable | A data storage element that holds information about a program while it's running. |
| Vanilla | Minecraft gameplay with no mods or customizations. |
Adventure Map
Adventure maps in Minecraft are different from the worlds in which kids normally play. Instead of being completely random, adventure maps are designed with a purpose in mind. Insane Minecraft parkour obstacle courses, crafty logic puzzles, and epic quest adventures are all examples of adventure maps.
Adventure mode is great for building challenges or telling a story because players can't easily destroy blocks to bypass content.
Read More: Minecraft Obstacle Course Ideas
Armor
The definition of armor in Minecraft isn’t any different than the typical video game’s definition, and is simply the item category that provides players with damage protection. Armor is generally graphically displayed on the character wearing it, and includes things like chest plates, helmets, boots, and more.
Attributes
An attribute controls a property of a mob. Modifying attributes allows you to alter or set specific characteristics of mobs. (Wait, what’s a mob? Look below!)
Bed/Bed Wars
A bed in Minecraft is a place where players sleep and respawn (come back to life). Bed Wars is a popular survival game in which players must protect their bed against adversaries and fight off opponents.
Biome
Biomes are regions in a Minecraft world with varying geographical features. They separate every generated world into different environments, like forest, jungle, desert, and ice plains. Each chunk in a Minecraft world has a biome, an environment like a swamp or forest. Biomes determine things like snowfall and the types/amount of vegetation.
Build battle
In Minecraft, a build battle is a player competition to create a structure or world in creative mode.
Crafting table
A crafting table is a workstation block that allows players to create items and tools from raw materials. Unlike the basic 2x2 crafting grid in a player's inventory, the crafting table provides a 3x3 grid, enabling access to more complex recipes. It's one of the first structures players build in survival mode and serves as the foundation for resource management and progression.
Creeper
There are only two people in this world—those who visualize Steve when they hear “Minecraft,” and those who visualize creepers. While not a pleasant sight, creepers - aside from Steve - are the most recognizable Minecraft characters. As the name would suggest, creepers sneak up on players and then explode when in close enough proximity.
Drops
With the death of mobs and some other entities, drops are the items that appear, and in three different types: normal drops, rare drops, and Experience Orbs. Rare drops only appear when the player kills a mob. Experience Orbs only appear when the player or a tamed Wolf kills the mob.
Enchantment
Enchantments are magical upgrades applied to tools, weapons, and armor that grant special abilities or enhance performance. For example, a pickaxe with the "Efficiency" enchantment mines blocks faster, while a sword with "Sharpness" deals increased damage.
Enchantments are obtained through an enchanting table using experience points and lapis lazuli, making them a key progression mechanic in survival mode.
Enderman
Enderman is a type of Minecraft mob, characterized by their black shade, tall height, and thin stature. Neutral until provoked - which means simply staring at them - the Enderman will attack.
Food
Foods are consumable items that restore hunger points when eaten. Players have two different food statistics, only one of which is visible: the (visible) hunger level and the (invisible) saturation level.
Grief/Griefing
To “grief” in Minecraft means destroying another player’s creation or preventing them from respawning. It’s equivalent to bullying within the game, and is definitely something to watch for and discuss with your child.
If Statement
When you attack a monster in Minecraft, code is executed to see if it's been defeated. An if statement allows you to execute code if some condition is met.
ItemStacks
Items in the player's inventory and on the ground are stored in a data type called an ItemStack. ItemStacks are used to tell Minecraft what custom crafting recipes players are creating. ItemStacks have two formats: one for a single item or block, and one for multiple items or blocks.
Mobs
In the vanilla Minecraft game, any living creature is a mob. However, in Minecraft's code, mobs are only considered entities that are hostile to the player and extend the "EntityMob" class. Mobs include: Zombies, creepers, spiders. If such creatures sound a bit spooky, here is how to go about killing mobs in Minecraft.
Mob AI
Minecraft mobs each have a different AI with behaviors and mechanics specific to them. For instance, after being hurt, passive mobs will flee, but hostile mobs will face and chase the player as soon as they come close. As you might have guessed, neutral mobs will remain neutral attacked, at which point they’ll turn hostile and go after whatever hit them.
Modding (Mods)
Modding isn’t unique to Minecraft, but it is a popular aspect of the game. Essentially, it provides a way to customize the game by altering the original code to include new characters, objects, and more.
The point behind modding is to enhance gameplay, and is done via Java, which is the programming language that powers Minecraft. Incidentally, learning to create custom mobs in Minecraft is an excellent motivation to practice code with Java!
Nether
The Nether is a dangerous alternate dimension in Minecraft accessible through a nether portal made of obsidian blocks. This realm features unique biomes, hostile mobs, and valuable resources like netherite and blaze rods that cannot be found in the overworld. Traversing the Nether requires careful planning and preparation due to its extreme hazards.
Noob
Also not specific to Minecraft, but something thrown around gaming circles to identify new players who might not yet know all of the ropes of the game.
Piglins
These are humanoid creatures that are - you guessed it - part human and part pig. They explore Minecraft looking to collect gold.
Printing
Printing in a programming language refers to putting text into a console. With Minecraft coding, kids might have noticed a bunch of text flying by in IntelliJ's console each time they start their Minecraft mods. This information is produced by printing to the console.
Random numbers
In a puzzle game, the order of new pieces appearing on the board is determined by random numbers. In a game like Minecraft, the entire world is randomly generated from scratch when a new game is started.
Redstone
Redstone is a powerful Minecraft resource, albeit a concept tough to grasp for beginners. Basically, redstone bears redstone dust when mined, which is used for redstone circuits, which can be thought of as electricity in the Minecraft world.
Learn more about the different redstone inputs and outputs
Skelly
A skelly is a skeleton mob character kids might encounter in adventure or survival mode.
Spawn
Entities spawn naturally (come to life) in Minecraft, and depending on certain variables, they spawn in varying frequencies and pack sizes. Custom entities, however, don't naturally spawn. Using forge creators can add their mobs to the enemies that can naturally spawn in Minecraft.
Spleef
This is a popular mutli-player game in Minecraft that features spooky spider mobs.
Survival mode
The survival game mode in Minecraft allows players to gather resources, well, to survive. Thus, players traverse with a health bar, and can kill mobs (and are thus subject to being killed by mobs!). Various creatures will come out at night, requiring players to problem-solve in order to endure. This includes strategizing around shelter-building, weaponry, and food collection.
For more on this, look no further than our guide to the game modes of Minecraft.
SSP
This stands for survival single player mode in Minecraft in which players must fight off mobs and other adversaries.
Tools
Tools are items that the player can use to perform actions, like mining. Certain tools also make actions easier, or make the player able to gather items not obtainable by hand.
Variable
A variable stores information about a program while it's running. For example, in Minecraft, the names of the items and blocks are stored in variables.
Vanilla
Vanilla is used to describe Minecraft game play with no mods or customizations.
Time to define your child’s Minecraft future
Will your child continue as a Minecraft player, or will they evolve into a Minecraft game designer?
And how about you, parent? iD Tech is hosting interactive workshops just for parents to help kids go from consuming games to creating them as they build 21st century tech skills; check out a recap of our first Minecraft 101 Question & Answer workshop.
As if you couldn’t tell, we are big fans, and continue to feature the title in our Minecraft camps, virtual summer camps, Semester courses, and Online Private Lessons.